Search results for "MESH : Cell Survival"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Effect of oxidative stress on UDP-glucuronosyltransferases in rat astrocytes.

2012

WOS:000309170300003; International audience; The present work reports data regarding effects of an induced oxidative stress on the mainly expressed isoforms of UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) in the brain. UGT1A6 and UGT1A7 expression and enzymatic activities toward the 1-naphthol were analyzed in rat cultured astrocytes following the exposure for 48 h to redox-cycling xenobiotic compounds such as quinones and bipyridinium ions. The expression of NADPH:cytochrome P450 reductase and NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) was also investigated. Oxidative stress induced significant deleterious changes in astrocyte morphology, decreased cell viability and inhibited catalytic function of UG…

MESH : Oxidative StressMESH : RNA MessengerAntioxidantTranscription Geneticmedicine.medical_treatmentToxicologyNAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1MESH: GlucuronosyltransferaseAntioxidantsSubstrate SpecificityRats Sprague-Dawley0302 clinical medicineMESH: NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein ReductaseMESH: GlucuronidesNAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)MESH : CatalysisMESH: AnimalsMESH : NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)GlucuronosyltransferaseCells Culturedchemistry.chemical_classificationMESH : Cell Survival0303 health sciencesMESH : Substrate SpecificityMESH : Animals NewbornCytochrome P450 reductaseGeneral MedicineMESH: Cell SurvivalMESH: Pyridinium CompoundsMESH : AntioxidantsMESH: Cells CulturedOxidative phosphorylationGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicMESH : QuinonesMESH : Glucuronides03 medical and health sciencesRNA MessengerCell ShapeNADPH-Ferrihemoprotein ReductaseMESH : Oxidation-ReductionMESH : Pyridinium CompoundsMESH: NaphtholsMESH : GlucuronosyltransferaseMESH: AntioxidantsMESH: CatalysischemistryOxidative stressAstrocytesReactive Oxygen Species030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMESH: Oxidation-ReductionTime Factors[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionMESH : Reactive Oxygen SpeciesNADPH:cytochrome P450 reductasePyridinium CompoundsNaphtholsMESH: Rats Sprague-DawleyProtein oxidationmedicine.disease_causeMESH: Animals NewbornMESH: NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)Protein CarbonylationMESH : OxidantsMESH: OxidantsMelatoninMESH: MelatoninMESH: Oxidative StressMESH : MelatoninMESH : RatsMESH: Gene Expression Regulation EnzymologicQuinonesMESH: Reactive Oxygen SpeciesOxidantsBiochemistryMESH : Protein CarbonylationOxidation-ReductionUDP-glucuronosyltransferaseMESH : Time FactorsMESH: Protein CarbonylationMESH: RatsCell SurvivalMESH : NaphtholsBiologyCatalysisMESH: QuinonesMESH : Gene Expression Regulation EnzymologicGlucuronidesMESH : Cells CulturedmedicineAnimalsMESH: Cell Shape030304 developmental biologyMESH: RNA MessengerReactive oxygen speciesMESH: Transcription GeneticMESH: Time FactorsMESH : AstrocytesMESH : Transcription GeneticNAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)MESH : Rats Sprague-DawleyRatsMESH: AstrocytesAnimals NewbornMESH : NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein ReductaseMESH: Substrate SpecificityMESH : AnimalsNAD+ kinaseMESH : Cell Shape[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionOxidative stress
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Early mitochondrial dysfunction, superoxide anion production, and DNA degradation are associated with non-apoptotic death of human airway epithelial …

2002

It has been shown that bacterial exoproducts may induce airway epithelium injury. During the epithelial repair process, the respiratory epithelial cells no more establish tight junctional intercellular complexes and may be particularly susceptible to bacterial virulence factors. In this study, we analyzed the effect of Pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin A (ETA) at different periods of time and concentrations on 16 HBE 14o(-) human bronchial epithelial cells in culture conditions inducing a phenotype of repairing cells. ETA treatment for 24 and 48 h led to the killing of 40.0 +/- 5.7% and 79.0 +/- 1.4% of the cells, respectively, as determined by the dimethylthiazole 2,5 diphenyl tetrazolium br…

MESH: Cell DeathMESH: ADP Ribose TransferasesMESH : DNAClinical BiochemistryCellApoptosisMESH : Dose-Response Relationship DrugMitochondrion[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tractMembrane PotentialsMESH: Dose-Response Relationship Drugchemistry.chemical_compoundSuperoxidesMESH: Intracellular MembraneMESH : DNA FragmentationRespiratory systemEnzyme InhibitorsCells CulturedADP Ribose TransferasesMESH : Cell SurvivalCell DeathSuperoxideMESH: DNAMESH: BronchiCaspase InhibitorsMESH : BronchiMitochondriaMESH : Epithelial Cellsmedicine.anatomical_structureMESH: Cell SurvivalMESH: Enzyme InhibitorsMESH: Epithelial CellsMESH : ADP Ribose TransferasesIntracellularMESH: Cells CulturedPulmonary and Respiratory MedicineProgrammed cell deathCell SurvivalVirulence FactorsBacterial ToxinsExotoxinsBronchiDNA FragmentationRespiratory MucosaBiologyMicrobiologyNecrosisNasal PolypsMESH : Cells CulturedmedicineHumansMESH: DNA FragmentationMESH : Intracellular MembraneMolecular BiologyMESH : Enzyme InhibitorsMESH: HumansMESH: CaspasesDose-Response Relationship DrugMESH: ApoptosisMESH : HumansEpithelial CellsCell BiologyDNAIntracellular MembranesMESH: ExotoxinschemistryMESH: Bacterial ToxinsApoptosisMESH : ExotoxinsMESH : Cell DeathMESH : Bacterial ToxinsRespiratory epithelium[SDV.MHEP.PSR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tractMESH : CaspasesMESH : Apoptosis[ SDV.MHEP.PSR ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tract
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Impact of viable CD45 cells infused on lymphocyte subset recovery after unrelated cord blood transplantation in children

2010

International audience; We studied lymphocyte recovery in 88 children who consecutively underwent unrelated cord blood transplantation for malignant (n = 64) or nonmalignant (n = 24) diseases. All children but 3 received myeloablative conditioning regimens with pretransplant antithymocyte globulin. Median age was 5.6 years (0.1-18 years) and median follow-up was 40 months (10-136 months). The median dose of infused viable CD45(+) cells (vCD45) was 3.35 × 10(7)/kg with a ratio infused vCD45/collected total nucleated cell at 0.46. Immunologic endpoints were: time to achieve CD3(+) >500 and 1500/mm(3), CD4(+) >500/mm(3), CD8(+) >250/mm(3), CD19(+) >200/mm(3), natural killer >100/mm(3). These e…

[SDV.MHEP.HEM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/HematologyLymphocyteMESH: Antigens CD/analysisCell Count[SDV.GEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsMESH : Child PreschoolGastroenterology0302 clinical medicineMESH : ChildMESH: Child[ SDV.MHEP.HEM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hematology[ SDV.IMM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyChildChildrenMESH : Lymphocyte Count0303 health sciencesMESH : Cell SurvivalbiologyIncidence (epidemiology)Graft Survival[SDV.MHEP.HEM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/HematologyHematology3. Good healthMESH: Hematologic Diseases/therapy Humansmedicine.anatomical_structureQuartileMESH: Cell SurvivalMESH: Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation/methodsLymphocytes recoveryChild PreschoolMESH : Immunophenotyping[SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyMESH: Infant KineticsCord Blood Stem Cell Transplantationmedicine.medical_specialtyMESH: Lymphocyte CountGlobulinMESH: ImmunophenotypingAdolescent[SDV.IMM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyCell SurvivalContext (language use)MESH : Hematologic Diseases/therapy HumansCD19Immunophenotyping03 medical and health sciencesMESH : Lymphocyte Subsets/cytologyAntigens CDInternal medicineMESH : AdolescentmedicineHumansLymphocyte CountMESH : Infant KineticsMESH : Antigens CD45* Cell Count030304 developmental biologyMESH: AdolescentTransplantation[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsUmbilical cord blood transplantationMESH : Graft Survival/immunologybusiness.industryUmbilical Cord Blood TransplantationMESH: Child PreschoolMESH : Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation/methodsInfantMESH : Antigens CD/analysisHematologic DiseasesLymphocyte SubsetsSurgeryMESH: Lymphocyte Subsets/cytologyKineticsbiology.proteinMESH: Antigens CD45* Cell CountLeukocyte Common Antigensbusiness[ SDV.GEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsMESH: Graft Survival/immunologyCD8030215 immunology
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